Book information: Ethnicity and Migration (postcolonial criticism and multiculturalism)

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Kien Nghi Ha
Ethnizität und Migration
APPROACHES. Basics of Social
Philosophy and Sociology, Volume
WESTFÄLISCHES DAMPFBOOT
Münster 1999
ISBN 3-89691-691-2
October 1999
15,30 €
212 pages

                   

Book is only available in German


ABSTRACTS

German society, nowadays, is marked by postcolonial immigration. But in our discussion, concepts perceiving immigrants as "foreigners" still prevail. That's why we talk about "assimilational integration"- instead of self-determination - and toleration - instead of equal rights.

We will only be able to get out of this dead end by engaging in the actual debate of multiculturalism working upon adequate premises. This book tries to reconstruct, from the perspective of marginalized immigrants, ethnicity as historically based cultural identity that is not only open to the narration of collective experiences, but also to the recognition of difference. I intend to demonstrate, by a critical discussion of post-modern thesis of globalisation and decentering, the revalorization of difference, ambivalence, and change. These terms are also key-concepts in the post-colonial discourse of Anglo-American Cultural Studies, when culture and identity are discussed.

Without the security of essentialist guarantee, but with the notion of ethnicity, that is devoted to different voices, the post-colonial critique tries to conceive of a political strategy, where marginalization is revalorised and the hybrid culture of the 'borderlands' is promoted. It is a policy of subversion, which is already being applied in the cultural representation of immigrants and their everyday culture, not only in the Anglo-American societies, but also in Germany by second-generation-immigrant "New Germans".

Click here for a list of selected Literature.

 


Contents

Preface

Prologue (Fae Myenne Ng: Bone – Der Tag der Diebe)

Introduction
Starting Point and Thematic
Leading Questions and Methodology

Different Experiences: "Turkish" Migrants in Germany
Postcolonial Migration and Societal Presence of Racism
Experiences of First Generation "Turkish" Migrants
De-constructive Motives: Unity, Community, and Origin
Differing Migrational Experiences of "Turkish" Women
Identity-Construction in the Second Generation: Cultural Movements in the In-Between-World

From Postmodern to Postcolonial Discourse
The Non-simultaneity of Globalisation
Postmodern Decentering and Indifferent Difference
The Death of the Subject in Postmodernism
The Ambivalence of the Recognition of the Other

Difference and Cultural Identity
The End of Innocence or the Boundaries of Counter-Identification
New Identity Politics and the Recognition of Difference
Articulation and Revalorization of Marginality
Cultural Identity as 'Borderlands'
Boundless Cultures: Deplacing, Hybridity and Mimicry

Cultural Reflections of Postcolonial Identities
Imaginations of Border-Crossing and Translation of Cultures and Identities
Subversion of the European Canon, Colonial Identity and Master Language
Postcolonial Everyday Culture

Summary

Epilogue

Literature

 


Reviews

"Ha develops an approach which is for me one of the most fascinating ones in recent years in the 'strange fog' of multiculturalism ... Ha succeeds in doing this enlightening analyse especially gripping and for me also convincing when he discusses rap and 'signifying' as a liberation of terms which is part of everyday culture ... What to do with this book? Read it in any case!"
Hans Blüher: Betrifft: Multikulturelle Politik; in: epd-entwicklungspolitik, 3/2000, S. 54-55

"German standard work!
This book is the best source about racism in Germany. Among other things it shows how supposed anti-racist discourses about 'foreigners' are involved in the production of discrimination. Kien Nghi Ha relates his work to international, mostly Anglo-American discussions and gives in a fresh and self-conscious way evidence that German discourses are in their terminology still on a special path, because they are still affected by 'scientific regression' and cannot contribute to the explanation of or the struggle against racism in everyday life. This book contradicts all mainstream perspectives and should be necessary reading for the 'good minded'. Irritating, but many aha-experiences are guaranteed!"
Burkhard Schröder: Review for amazon.de on 25. June 2000 5 von 5 Sternchen
Burkhard Schröder is a regularly contributor for German newspapers like "DIE ZEIT", "Der Tagesspiegel" and "Jungle World". His books includes "Right Guys" (Rowohlt 1992), "Neonazis and Computer Networks" (Rowohlt 1995), "Under the Grip of the Right-wing" (Rowohlt 1997) and "Nazis are Pop" (Espresso 2000).

 "The discussion and the practical use of postmodern approaches, but also the deliberate take up of the postcolonial discourse in the Anglo-American Cultural Studies are particularly successful. The argument is especially vivid, because it is continually grounded in practices like postcolonial music e.g. rap or literary works that deal with migration experiences. Without academical unintelligibility, but, however well informed and with rich source material, Kien Nghi Ha presents an impressive pleading for cultural diversity, that overcomes a homogenous, ethnical term of culture and shows up practical ways in the often over intellectualized postmodern discourse. The discussion about immigration in Germany can only profit from this book"
Tobias J. Knoblich, Kulturpolitische Mitteilungen, Nr. 88, 1/2000

"The political scientist Kien Nghi Ha takes us on a journey through the world of ideas of postcolonial critique. His discussion of starting points, which was developed in the context of Anglo-American literary criticism and which haven't been received broadly in Germany, is not a replay of theoretical core elements, but undertakes the challenge to ask all the time for the practical worth of postcolonialism for local contexts. [...] One wishs that this understanding of postcolonial perspective will gain more scientific attention in this country."
Rezension von Albert Scharenberg in Berliner Debatte Initial, 3/2002, S. 124-5

"Ambitious access
The author shows the pitfalls of [essentialist] politics of identity and discuss in detail possible forms of resistance against degrading images of migrants. He also relates his argumentation to migrants in Germany. His book is can give the actual debate on immigration and integration more depth"
Anke Schwarzer: Anspruchsvoller Einstieg; in: der überblick, 4/2001

"Ha leads us to the different postcolonial categories like hybridity, mimicry, dislocation, cross-bordering, 'borderlands' etc. and gives a good general view of the works of authors like Stuart Hall, Homi Bhabha or bell hooks, just to mention some ... Students and people who are interested in this subject will supply with rich material"
Dominik Bloedner: Postkolonialismus in Deutschland; in: iz3w, 1/2000, S.49

"The structure of this book is pleasingly clear and systematic. ... Kien Nghi Ha succeeds in writing a good and exciting book that can be recommended as introduction"
Dario N. Azzellini, Arranca!, Nr. 19, 2/2000

"This book is written with verve and contains many parts that can give insights in cultural specifics. This also means illustrative short introductions in the typical jargon of the scene. This volume offers stimulation for further scientific work."
Joachim Brüß in Journal für Konflikt- und Gewaltforschung, 2/2003, S. 161-2.

"In the search for a way out of the dominating neoliberal discourse jungle one can perceive the presented critique as a challenge for locating the civil society" (MK)
Die Brücke. Forum für antirassistische Politik und Kultur, Nr. 111, 1/2000

"Kien Nghi Ha's fruitful reading gives oversight and are literary appropriations along two largely unconnected discussions, namely the west-German 'guest worker'-history and the elaborated 'Postcolonial Studies'"
Jochen Becker: MigrantInnen Selbst; in: Kunstforum International. Bd. 150, April-Juni 2000, S. 500

 

Recommendations for "Ethnicity and Migration"

Goethe-Institut Neapel - Migration / Interkulturalität

SWR2 - Radio Akademie - EineWeltLeben

Zentrums Demokratische Kultur : Respectabel – Literaturempfehlung
Berliner Internetplattform für Demokratie & Toleranz, gegen Rechtsextremismus, Fremdfeindlichkeit und Antisemitismus

Informationsportal Rassismus & Antisemitismus

Jugendstiftung Civitas

Jugendserver.de

 


Author

 

Kien Nghi Ha

Political scientist
working currently on his Ph.D-thesis "Hybridity and Cultural Self-representations"
Main interests: Postcolonial critique, migration, racism and Cultural Studies

Scholarships:

§       ASA-Program of the Carl-Duisberg-Society (1995)

§       EURO Summer School 2001: Management of Ethno-Cultural Diversity: a Transnational Perspective (Università degli Studi di Firenze, European Research Forum on Migration and Ethnic Relations)

§       PhD-Scholarship of the Heinrich-Böll-Foundation (2001-2004)

 

 

Recent articles (in German)

             Ethnicity, Difference and Hybridity in Migration (2000): A Postcolonial Perspective; in: PROKLA, Nr. 120, 3/2000, p. 377-397, Online versions:   Prokla-online   linksnet.de   trend partisan

            Identity and Anti-racist Politics of Identity under the Conditions of Colonial and Racist Presences (2002); in: Ljubomir Bratic (ed.): Landschaften der Tat. Vermessung, Transformationen und Ambivalenzen des Antirassismus in Europa, St. Pölten [Sozaktiv], p. 33-46;

            Nationalism and Politics towards Ethnic Minorities in Vietnam (2002); in: Becker, Jörg (ed.): Wege des Wasserbüffels. Kunst, Kultur und Medien in Vietnam. Tagung der Evangelischen Akademie Iserlohn im Institut für Kirche und Gesellschaft der Evangelischen Kirche von Westfalen, Iserlohn, p. 147 – 162

            Menace 2 the Groove: "Ghetto", Gender und Violence in Gangsta-Rap (2002); in: diskus - Journal of Scholars of the Heinrich Böll Foundation, H. 12, Juli/2002, p. 77 - 83

      "Hybrid Bastards". Constructions of Identity in the Context of Colonial-Racist Sciences (2003), in: Eva Kimminich (ed.): Kulturelle Identität. Konstruktion und Krise, Frankfurt a. M. [Peter Lang], p. 107-160

      Speechacts - SpeechAttakks: Hybridity, Racism and the Construction of Cultural Difference in a TV-Talkshow with Feridun Zaimoglu (2003); in: Fröhlich, Margrit/Messerschmidt, Astrid (ed.): Migration als biografische und expressive Ressource, Frankfurt a. M. [Brandes & Apsel], p. 123-149

            The Colonial Patterns of the German Labour Migration Policy (2003); in: Encarnación Gutiérrez Rodriguez/Hito Steyerl (ed.): Spricht die Subalterne deutsch? Postkoloniale Kritik und Migration, Münster [Unrast] (forthcoming)

      Slave Work and Human Capital. From Reich to Federal Republic. Migration Policy in Germany (Original titel: Labour Migration Policy as secondary Colonialisation); in: Jungle World, Nr. 50, 3.12.2003, S. D2-D4

 


+++ Taken from publisher's catalog to the series "APPROACHES" +++ Taken from publisher's catalog to the series "APPROACHES" +++ Taken from publisher's catalog to the series "APPROACHES" +++Taken from publisher's catalog to the series "APPROACHES"

APPROACHES: w up-to-date w profound w readable
Basics in Social Philosophy and Sociology


"‘Einstiege’ (approaches, accesses) is what free-rock climbers look for. In our case the cliffs are those of social philosophy and sociology" (Hans-Jürgen Ritsert).

The objective of this series is to put an end to the prevailing boredom in social sciences. "Einstiege. Grundbegriffe der Sozialphilosophie und Gesellschaftstheorie" addresses itself to a broader public which tries to tackle the steep faces of social philosophy and social theory: "approaches", which allow climbers to find their own routes through the rocks of these fields of learning. Consequently, the arguments have to be readable, as well as profound and up-to-date. On approximately 190 pages each volume discusses certain basic terms. Each treatise is centered around a discussion of the main implications of the terms selected.

The difference between an introduction and what here is called "approach" lies in what they aim at respectively. An introduction has to meet the criteria of completeness. Our "approach‘s" task is an easier one, and, at the same time, a more difficult one: On the one hand it does not aim at meeting the criteria of completeness, on the other hand it goes into the matter more profoundly than the introduction is able to, by taking up virulent discourses, contemporary scientific discussions and political debates. This way, the "Einsteiger" is supposed to get not only a foretaste of the subject, but also a real taste of dealing with it and of the fun and fascination of actually reasoning about it.

"According to Nietzsche, we should be able to dance also with our heads: And every day without dancing at least one time is lost for us" (Rainer Rotermundt).

Volume 1
Hans-Jürgen Ritsert
Gerechtigkeit und Gleichheit
(Justice and Equality)

Münster 1997
ISBN 3-89691-699-8
Professor of Sociology (J.W. Goethe University in Frankfurt / Main)

Volume 2
Claus Rolshausen
Macht und Herrschaft
(Power and Rule)
Münster 1997
ISBN 3-89691-698-X
Professor of Political Economy (University of Osnabrück)

Volume 3
Reinhart Kößler
Entwicklung
(Development)
Münster 1997
ISBN 3-89691-697-1
Associate Professor of Sociology (University of Münster)

Volume 4
Rainer Rotermundt
Staat und Politik
(State and Politics)
Münster 1997
ISBN 3-89691-696-3
Professor of Political Sciences at the advanced technical college Düsseldorf

Volume 9
Kien Nghi Ha
Ethnizität und Migration
(Ethnicity and Migration)
Münster 1999
ISBN 3-89691-691-2
Political Scientist, Otto-Suhr-Institute
(Free University Berlin)

Band 11/12
Hans-Jürgen Ritsert
Ideologie. Theoreme und Probleme der Wissenssoziologie
(Ideology. Theories and Problems in the Sociology of Knowledge)
Münster 2002
ISBN 3-89691-689-0
Professor of Sociology (Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University in Frankfurt / Main)

Volume 5
Heinz Steinert
Kulturindustrie
(Culture Industry)
Münster 1998
ISBN 3-89691-695-5
Professor of Sociology (Johann Wolfgang Goethe University in Frankfurt / Main)

Volume 6
Hanns Wienold
Empirische Sozialforschung
(Empirical Social Research)
Münster 1998
ISBN 3-89691-694-7
Professor of Sociology (University of Münster)

Volume 7
Christoph Görg
Gesellschaftllche Naturverhältnisse
(Social Nature Relations)
Münster 1999
ISBN 3-89691-693-9
Professor at the Department of Social Sciences (Goethe Univ.
Frankfurt)

Volume 8
Hans-Jürgen Ritsert
Soziale Klassen
(Social Classes)
Münster 1998
ISBN 3-89691-692-0
Professor of Sociology (Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University in Frankfurt / Main)

Band 10
Heiner Ganßmann
Politische Ökonomie des Sozialstaats
(Political Economy and Welfare State)
Münster 2000
ISBN 3-89691-690-4
Professor of Sociology (Free University Berlin)


 

                     

 


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What about this name the publishing house gave itself, and which might appear strange or funny? In fact, it refers to the periodical "Westphälisches Dampfboot", published during the "Vormärz-period" (1845 - 1848) in the range of two centers of Industrialisation - the Bergisch-märkische iron-industry and the Ravensbergian textile industry: It’s purpose was to be an instrument in the societal and political conflicts of the time.

Main issues of the publishing house:

 politics and economy
 social theory / sociology
 history and society
 Gender Studies
 enterprise and trade unions
 social reports / local history

 


Links

Documentation and Information Center for the Research of Racism: extensive newspaper database with over 25.000 articles referring to racism, anti-racism, refugee politics. Self-presentation of political groups and projects.

Jouvert: scientific online journal of postcolonialism, edited by North Carolina State University

Kanak Attak: texts, events and information

Kein Mensch ist illegal: Nobody is illegal !!!

Nadir Info Systems: extensive platform with basic texts for leftist political theory and practice. Online versions of the journals Arranca, Basta, Bahamas, Jungle World, ZAG etc.

Voices of the Shuttle: gigantic link site related to Cultural Studies, Postcolonialism, Cyberculture etc. at the University of California (Santa Barbara)

 

Abstracts

Contents

Literature

Author

Series

Publisher

Reviews

Links

Last Update: 6.12.2003
Thanks to Heiner Mühlbauer for support